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Chapter 968:Avalanche of Memorials

This is not alarmist, but really so, steam train, solve the problem of power, the power of two steam engines, may be equivalent to hundreds, or even hundreds of horses, from the current steam engine kinetic energy above can be seen, the current completion of 300 horsepower steam engine, two is 600 horsepower, with the future of the large steam engine, the internal combustion engine or even the motor compared, but just started, but for this era, has been very advanced.

600 horses, not to say that it can't be done, but a train, how to pull, if you want to pull 600 horses, to the same aspect of hard work, the need for synergy, that is not a simple rider can do, here can also see the fear of mechanization.

The total power of the 600 horsepower steam locomotive, compared to the previous horse-drawn train, not only twice as fast, the power is also increased a lot, can pull up a dozen cars, rather than the ordinary horse train like 3 knots.

This has greatly improved the efficiency of the railway, and has made the railway truly become the king of land transportation, which is separated from road transportation.

Things have advantages and disadvantages, the effect of the train is very good, but the speed is a key, higher speed, will greatly increase the accident rate, in the fixed navy, can be reduced, or even circumvented by a series of scientific management, but in the Northern Song Dynasty, how to avoid.

Using the above, the steam train is different from the horse train, the horse train, because of the slow speed relationship, it is easier to manage, as long as the distance is left, even if it is a bit unexpected, it can be controlled.

But the train, 120 kilometers of speed, which is not something that ordinary people can control, must ensure that the probability of accidents as low as possible, that is, from the initial layout to do, this is precisely the worst of the Northern Song.

The Northern Song knows what speed, what a running chart, and even reasonable space, which are lacking, even the driver.

The original horse train, if it is three carriages, there will be six royals, two behind, one in the middle, three in front, if it is a carriage, two royals are enough.

These guards can be selected from the horsemen, and then after a period of trying, gradually familiar with the staff, you can be on the job.

However, the steam train, absolutely not, its operation is a certain technical, because the relationship between the immature technology, the failure rate of the steam train is relatively high, at this time, for the requirements of the driver, it is necessary to raise the higher level, not only need professional training, but also need some basic skills.

That is, the basis of the Navy, in order to promote the rapid growth of the number of drivers, for the Northern Song, even through the Navy side, to help train drivers, but once the train passes, they will manage, there will be a lot of trouble, the reason is very simple, a modern traffic, let a feudal society to manage, which takes time.

This time, not for a short time to be able to do, even the simplest, but also the easiest to master the horse train, in the Northern Song of the operating efficiency, and the operation efficiency of the Navy, it is completely different, the Navy can reasonably measure the safe distance, with the help of this telescope, some simple facilities, can be linked to each other.

At the same time, the whole operation chart to the best, not only to ensure the safety, the relative distance between the two trains is safe enough, but also to ensure the efficiency of the railway is only one, with what kind of transport efficiency, in the railway above the arrangement of the train, this is a university gate, even in the future China, the adjustment of the railway operation chart every year, but also need a lot of knowledge and time.

On the train, every slight interference will affect the overall situation, and sometimes a small accident will affect the arrangement of the railway operation chart of the whole country, and even make adjustments.

At present, the railway of the Northern Song, even if the large-scale railway, is several years earlier than the fixed navy, but the entire operation effect, in the Northern Song's view, has been quite efficient, but in the view of the Navy, there are still some scattered, not to mention, even if the original horse train efficiency, the Navy can be more than twice as much as the Northern Song,

If you count the steam train, the utilization rate of the entire railway above, the Navy is much better than the Northern Song Dynasty, which is a comprehensive beyond the science and technology and management, from a small aspect can be seen, the Northern Song Railway royal, can not help but drink, even the time to work, can be adjusted at will.

Fatigue what does not exist, in the beginning, set the policy of the Navy, four hours of rest once, a rest of four hours to six hours, by the Northern Song to the tampered with.

Northern Song of the train running, probably from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m., about 12 hours, the winter will be shorter, the summer will be a little longer, with the length of time to adjust, the original is three to four shifts, in the middle, if the rest is enough for 6 hours, will add a shift.

However, with the large-scale development of the railway, although there are many coachmen, but not everyone is suitable for coming to the railway, at the beginning, the Northern Song can also follow the rules, but with the reduction of personnel, first the rest time is shortened to 4 hours, then 2 hours, and then simply, and then the working time is adjusted to 5 to 6 hours, to ensure that a coach, up to once, you can take two complete classes.

In this way, a day's work up to 10 hours, where can be able to withstand, according to incomplete statistics, the Northern Song only celebrates nine years, there are thousands of train accidents, which is not counted as some small-scale accidents, not much loss of accidents.

This is acceptable for the Northern Song, which is acceptable, compared with the huge profits generated by the railway, these small losses, or acceptable, the Northern Song has not yet formed the word of efficiency, not to mention the overall profit and loss, what they pursue is a big and big thing.

After setting this standard from Zhao Xin, it is strictly implemented in accordance with the standard, unless there is a precise scientific basis, in countless times of data and reality, to determine the wrong place, will be revised.

However, Zhao Xin's rules are either broad and not easy to have problems, or they are directly brought from future generations, and the development of future generations, decades, or even hundreds of years, the final formation of the rules must be advanced, or some rigid, but after measurement, it is found that this policy is the best policy, it balances security and efficiency.

The Northern Song can ignore the loss of personnel and ignore the impact of these accidents, but the Navy must pay attention to it, not to mention the Navy, the cost of everyone's life is much more important than that of the Northern Song, that is, because of the impact of the accident, it is unbearable for the Navy.

Although the Northern Song reluctantly formed a running chart, in the later period, the seven hundred and eighty-one that had been destroyed, and the use of the running chart was not as easy as such arbitrary control, so that it was easier for the Northern Song.

This is also the root cause of the Northern Song railway accident is not very small, as long as it is not blocked for more than three or four hours, or even longer, often has no impact, the randomness of the railway, their fault tolerance is very high.

However, the Navy is not the same, there is a complete operating chart, the impact of five and eight points, can also be fine-tuned to solve, once more than 1 hour, it is troublesome, the entire operating chart must be changed, and even if inadvertent, there will be a greater impact.

The more scientific arrangement, once there is an uncontrollable thing, the impact is very large, the assembly line is so, the train operation chart is the same, if the train operation chart, in accordance with the established operating chart, reasonable operation, the entire railway network, all the train operation efficiency will be very high, but once at will, the damage is greater, far greater than its own loss.

The Northern Song did not realize the basis of the train operation chart, even if the original train operation chart was changed, and the number of zero and eight, it was already running separately.

But steam train, naturally is an industrial thing, this behemoth, can not always follow the horse train speed, even so, the huge big guy into the Northern Song of the railway network, will be a problem.

However, in terms of the navy, there is no complete prohibition, and it is impossible and unrealistic to provide a steam locomotive for the Northern Song in an all-round way, but it is still possible to provide some of it, in accordance with the idea of the fixed navy, to build an express railway between the Liang and Shenyang, which is quite necessary.

The operation chart of a railway is relatively simple, the Navy can support, the Northern Song can also be better than the hoist, and the number of drivers required by a railway is less, and the two sides can also accept it.

Han Qi did not get a large number of steam locomotives, but a railway is still OK, in itself, the railway from Liang to Zhuo County, is a northern Song trunk railway, through the famous province, as well as many roads in Hebei, can be said to be the most elite land in the north.

After the replacement of the Liaoguo by the navy and the enemy of the Northern Song, this railway is even more important, whether it is the transportation of various materials, the movement of personnel, and even some export materials and raw materials, the transportation of such a railway is needed, if its traffic is greatly increased, of course, it is of great benefit to the whole Northern Song.

Now, the railway is still in the tense construction, the initial time, is ready to be transformed on the old line, but unfortunately to the arrival, the northern Song side refused, the original railway line, they are still ready to use, no way to start again.

However, the construction of railways in this era is far less complicated, from the Liang to the railway in Zhuo County, itself is the completion of the construction of the various construction teams of the Navy, all aspects of the data are stored, at the same time, in the surveying and mapping data of the fixed navy, there are some reserved expansion plans, which are used, it is expected that before the end of this year, the railway can be through.

Not to mention this, this is the future of things, not to mention the opening of the steam railway, that is to say that the original horse-drawn railway through, so that the connection between the two countries, relatively close to 5000 miles of distance, the whole time, about 5 days, if it is some speeding up the train, will be increased to 4 days, if the use of Ding Navy steam locomotive, and then by the mountain customs fast carriage turnover, this time will be reduced to 3 days.

The time of 3 days, for the distance between the two sides of more than 5000 miles, has been very short, really if you continue to compress, it will wait until the steam railway through, then, from Shenyang to the Liang time, can be shortened to a day and a half, now, 3 days is the limit.

After the embassy took root in the navy, in addition to the normal liaison and consultation with the established navy, the first thing that needed to be built was a smooth information channel, which could be composed of people or something else, because in the fixed navy, for the cavalry, the railway became the only choice.

On the railways of the fixed navy, the Northern Song can get a carriage and half a carriage, used to transport personnel or other items, in the past three months, the rotation of personnel is very little, come over, rarely go back, more is to increase the number of people, but to go back to things, whether it is letters, some unique products of the Navy, or even part of the money, are transported through this.

Originally hanging behind the horse train a carriage, and later in order to pursue efficiency, chose to take the steam train, the horse train above, can give a car, but the steam train can not do, up to half of the car, most of the car is still to one-third of the car.

However, the steam train carriage, compared to the horse train is larger, the load is more, the most important thing is the speed, from Shenyang to the mountain customs, nearly 800 miles of distance, the train, may only need more than 3 hours, compared with the horse train day by day, save a lot.

Such a smooth connection, three days, far more than 5,000 miles away from the letter, can be placed on the desk of officials at all levels of the Liang, which greatly facilitates the contact between the two sides, some problems that can not be solved, often will seek the support of the Northern Song.

Now, this as fast as possible, as many enough workers, sent to Shenyang request, through such a long railway line, through, a large number of on the development of the Navy, the problem, are summarized to the Northern Song, the Northern Song also learned a lot from the middle.

Now, after this new problem appeared, they have no way to solve the first Kaifeng government, although in the past few months, Kaifeng has also made efforts to close 10,000 or 20,000 people, but the subordinate officials are very clear, must be the fastest, one-time to get, this is a bit difficult.

The fastest way is the pumping system, whether it is 3D pumping 1 or 5 D pumping 1D, in short, for such a large population of a city such as Kaifeng Province, you can quickly get a large number of migrant workers.

But this policy, must be issued by the center, Kaifeng is also a smart, he knows that similar books will be many, in series with a part of the relatively close state and county, the final, joint book, the final snow film like the same twist, sent to the center, and through the summary, placed in Han Qi's desk, this to Han Qi to make a decision.

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